Port Fairy railway line

Port Fairy railway line, Victoria
Line details
Opened 1857
Completed 1890
Tracks Double broad gauge track to Geelong, single beyond. Single standard gauge to North Shore
Used by V/Line passenger services, freight traffic
Connections Western SG, Geelong - Ballarat
Former connections Queenscliff, Geelong Racecourse, Wensleydale, Forrest, Cressy, Beech Forrest, Alvie, Timboon, Mortlake, Port Fairy, Hamilton lines
Rail transport in Victoria

The Port Fairy railway line (also known as the South West line) is a railway serving the south west of Victoria, Australia. Running from the state capital Melbourne though the cities of Geelong and Warrnambool, it once terminated at the coastal town of Port Fairy until truncated to Dennington (outside Warrnambool). The line continues to see both passenger and freight services today.

Contents

Services

Metro Trains Melbourne operates suburban passenger services along the inner section of the line as the Werribee Line, while V/Line services operate as the Interurban Geelong Line and the Intercity Warrnambool Line. For 11 years from 1993 until 31 August 2004 the Melbourne to Warrnambool services were run by the private West Coast Railway company.[1] Freight services also use the line, operated by Pacific National and now El Zorro.

History

The Geelong line was originally built by the private Geelong and Melbourne Railway Company and opened on 25 June 1857, the line being sold to the Victorian Railways in 1860.[2] The line was built as a single track, progressively duplicated from the 1950s to the 1980s.[3]

The line was later extended south-west, to Winchelsea in 1876, Colac in 1877, Camperdown in 1883, Terang in 1877 and Warrnambool, Dennington and Port Fairy in 1890. This line is now closed beyond Warrnambool.[4] A branch line was also built from Koroit (between Warrnambool and Port Fairy), Penshurst and Hamilton (on the Ararat – Portland railway) in the 1890s. A connection was also opened between Penshurst and Dunkeld (also on the Ararat – Portland railway) in about 1900.

Branch lines also followed, from South Geelong to Queenscliff in 1879, both Moriac (between Geelong and Winchelsea) to Wensleydale and Terang to Mortlake in 1890, Birregurra (between Winchelsea and Colac) to Forrest in 1891, Camperdown to Timboon in 1892, Irrewarra (east of Colac) to Cressy in 1910, and Colac to Alvie in 1923.

A narrow gauge (762 mm (2 ft 6 in)) branch was also opened from Colac to Beech Forest in 1902 to carry timber, and extended to Weeaproniah and Crowes in 1911.

The branch lines begun to be cut back from the late 1940s, the Wensleydale line being the first in 1948, followed by the Forrest line in 1957, the Irrewarra line in 1953, the Alvie line in 1954, the Beech Forest (Crowes) line in 1962, and the Timboon line in 1988.

Line guide

Broad Gauge tracks are in red, and Standard Gauge is in blue.

Port Fairy line
Legend
0 km Southern Cross
1.7 km North Melbourne
North East line towards Albury-Wodonga
Serviceton line towards Ballarat / Bendigo line
4.9 km Footscray
Western SG via Newport-Sunshine line
10.6 km Newport
Williamstown line
15.2 km Mobiltown
15.3 km Paisley
Kororoit Creek
17.4 km Seaholme
18.4 km Altona
19.8 km Westona
22.2 km Laverton
23.5 km Aircraft
28.9 km Hoppers Crossing
31.7 km Werribee End of Werribee Line service
Werribee River
Lollipop Creek
39.60 km Manor (Closed)
49.56 km Little River
Little River
59.50 km Lara
Hovells Creek
Princes Freeway
65.94 km Corio
69.17 km North Shore
Western SG to Adelaide via Maroona & Ararat
Geelong - Ballarat line
71.00 km North Geelong
74.56 km Geelong
Geelong tunnel (422 m long)
76.42 km South Geelong
Queenscliff line
78.86 km Geelong Racecourse
Barwon River
81.60 km Marshall End of Geelong Line service
 ? km Grovedale (Closed)
90.27 km Waurn Ponds (Closed)
Creek
98.68 km Moriac (Closed)
Wensleydale line
115.74 km Winchelsea
125.94 km Armytage (Closed)
Forrest line
136.28 km Birregurra
Princes Highway
Colac-Ballarat line
Crowes line
155.39 km Colac
Alvie line
170.33 km Pirron Yallock (Closed)
184.90 km Pomborneit, (Closed)
200.49 km Camperdown
206.59 km Timboon (Closed)
Timboon line
213.03 km Boorcan (Closed)
222.78 km Terang
Mortlake line
Garvoc (Closed)
244.68 km Panmure (Closed)
256.00 km Allansford (Closed)
263.45 km Sherwood Park
269.30 km Warrnambool End of Warrnambool Line service
274.00 km Dennington (Closed)
Koroit (Closed)
To Portland line via Penshurst and Hamilton
Port Fairy (Closed)

References

External links